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Spotted Kitshrox (Hastalopex maculosus) (spotted spear-fox)
Creator: Disgustedorite
Ancestor: Violet Kitshrox
Habitat: Maineiac Bush, Maineiac Temperate Woodland, Lamarck Temperate Woodland, Maineiac Plains, Lamarck Highvelt
Size: 70 cm long
Support: Endoskeleton (Bone)
Diet: Omnivore (Atholat, Cloudswarmers, Pionferruses, Parasitic Floats, Teacup Saucebacks, Minikruggs, Silkruggs, Xenobees, Xenowasps, Minibees, Sweetworms, Dartirs, Sapworms, Supershrooms, Sapshrooms, Feluks, Mikuks, Uniwingworms, Gushitos, Athiwi, Rustwurm, Armored Pedesorm, Harvester Pedesorm, Prutarbor fruit, Fuzzpile berries, Communal Janit, Aossi, Sappy Pinknose, Scaled Srugeing, Mudfish, fruit of Cryobowls, Hair Nimbuses, Miniswarmers (from ponds), Larvaback (from ponds)), Ovivore (Wingless Florasnapper, Tyrannical Corvisnapper, Lunging Camoback, Fruitsnapper, Logcrusher), Scavenger, Kleptoparasite
Respiration: Active (Lungs)
Thermoregulation: Endotherm (Fur)
Reproduction: Sexual (Male and Female, Live Birth, Milk)

The spotted kitshrox replaced its ancestor where their ranges overlap. It is fairly similar to its ancestor overall, though it has larger ears and spots all over its body. It also no longer has a nose boss, instead mostly using nipping and scratching during intraspecific combat. Much like its ancestor, the spotted kitshrox is an opportunistic omnivore and an intelligent tool crafter which behaves in a manner reminiscent of a stereotypical anthropomorphized fox.

Image caption: Knife-making.
user posted image

Much like its ancestor, the spotted kitshrox crafts small hand-held tools such as picks, hooks, wedges, knives, and more from wood or bone by carving them on its rough tail cap and gnawing in finer details with its teeth. Unlike its ancestor, the spotted kitshrox notably tries to keep a bone knife, typically made by sharpening a broken limb bone scavenged from a carcass, on hand (or in mouth) or otherwise accessible nearby at all times. This is a learned behavior, the bone knife having proven itself sufficiently sturdy and highly versatile over the generations. This is somewhat comparable to Terran otters carrying their favorite stone for smashing shells. The bone knife is used for a variety of tasks, mostly related to cutting, most commonly removing a haunch from a carcass so that it may be carried off and cutting tough flora for use in tool- and den-making, as kitshroxes lack the blade tail of other shrogs.

The spotted kitshrox’s social structure has become more complex. Skulks now contain several jesters, who are the best tricksters in the skulk, and the buffoon, who is exceptionally cunning and leads the skulk. The buffoon is an active leader who simultaneously keeps the attention of the rest of the skulk through entertainment by way of sleight of hand and absurd physical comedy, typically aided by the jesters. As in the violet kitshrox, the “humor” of the spotted kitshrox is oriented around trickery, so this frequently entails elaborate tricks where the buffoon convinces other kitshroxes of something absurd (such as that rocks float, by using pumice) before demonstrating that it is wrong (carrying a large, heavy rock into a pond and immediately sinking) and simultaneously getting a desirable result out of it (resurfacing with a swarmer in its mouth). In addition to demonstrating the buffoon’s cunning, this also serves as a teaching tool--in the example described, all kitshroxes that witnessed the spectacle now know that some rocks can float and that it’s possible to pursue prey underwater, though whether the lessons actually have practical use varies. Much like its ancestor, the spotted kitshrox finds trickery and deception to be attractive due to its demonstrations of dexterity and problem-solving, so buffoons and jesters have the most mating opportunities in the skulk.

The spotted kitshrox’s vocalizations are the same as its ancestor’s. As an important addendum, however, the nature of its “language” must be clarified--kitshroxes do not form anything resembling coherent sentences. Though words can be translated to english, a kitshrox’s “description” of where to find food might quite literally translate to, for example, “down log east pond down down down pond log log trail log trail trail east down pond”--the repeated words or their order meaning nothing and this set of them effectively meaning the food is in the direction of sunrise, located near a log, a pond, and a trail, and hidden somewhere low. Likewise, if they were to be taught some form of sign language, the results would be similar.

The spotted kitshrox’s reproduction is unchanged. Gestation lasts 3 months and they give birth to naked and helpless young, which live in a pouch and suckle milk. As the spotted kitshrox is placental, its offspring are already fairly developed at birth and leave the pouch in just over 2 weeks, though they will continue to suckle until they are about 5 weeks old. Their growth rate is slow compared to the speed at which they wean, as having a large brain limits how quickly they can mature. A spotted kitshrox is fully grown at 4 years of age and can live for up to 20.

Wrong x2 combo!!! the other thing I read about quetzalcoatlus was wrong and 10 meters long is perfectly reasonable for an ophrey, so I'm un-shrinking this now.

Turns out the thing I was looking at for the size of quetzalcoatlus was wildly wrong. I'm gonna shrink this down a bit and have the original size (5 meters) be for its descendant.

QUOTE (FaunaComplete @ Apr 12 2023, 09:58 AM)
QUOTE (Disgustedorite @ Apr 11 2023, 02:55 PM)
Sorry for not catching this before - Drake Boreal is no longer a valid habitat. I assume you were looking at Week 26's map; the current map is this:
user posted image

I assume that you mean Drake Lowboreal? As that is connected to Drake Temperate Woodland.

Is Drake Lowboreal valid?

Yes

Sorry for not catching this before - Drake Boreal is no longer a valid habitat. I assume you were looking at Week 26's map; the current map is this:
user posted image

I assume that you mean Drake Lowboreal? As that is connected to Drake Temperate Woodland.

These could get further out by hitching a ride on some of the newer biats like the hippogryph

user posted image

Sauceback azhdarchids. It's happening.

QUOTE (colddigger @ Apr 10 2023, 06:17 PM)
What's the wing span on this

big

I don't usually measure exact wingspan on my creatures because I'm just eyeballing it in the art

user posted image
Hippogryph (Hippogryphus megapteryx) (big-winged horse-gryphon)
Creator: Disgustedorite
Ancestor: Albedophrey
Habitat: North Jujubee Temperate Ocean, North Jujubee Subtropical Ocean, Jujubee Tropical Ocean, South Jujubee Subtropical Ocean, South Jujubee Temperate Ocean, LadyM Temperate Ocean, LadyM Subtropical Ocean, LadyM Tropical Ocean, Mnid Tropical Ocean, Mnid Subtropical Ocean, Mnid Temperate Ocean, Artir Temperate Coast, Soma Temperate Sea, Coolsteph Temperate Coast, King Temperate Coast, Dorite Subtropical Bay, Ofan Tropical Coast, Chum Subtropical Coast, Martyk Temperate Sea, Iituem Temperate Bay, Elerd Temperate Coast, Clarke Subtropical Coast, Javen Tropical Coast, Koopa Subtropical Coast, Jlindy Tropical Coast, Ninth Subtropical Coast, Dass Temperate Coast, Jaydoh Temperate Coast, Lemmings Temperate Coast, Fly Tropical Coast, Hydro Tropical Coast, Time Subtropical Coast, Oz Subtropical Coast, Abello Temperate Coast, Anguan Temperate Coast, Ittiz Temperate Coast, Nergali Subtropical Coast, Clayren Temperate Coast, Ramul Subtropical Coast, Russ Subtropical Coast, Sparks Tropical Coast, Fly Tropical Beach, Hydro Tropical Beach, Oz Subtropical Beach, Time Subtropical Beach, Time Archipelago Subtropical Beaches, Abello Temperate Beach, Abello Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Anguan Temperate Beach, Anguan Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Artir Temperate Beach, Coolsteph Temperate Beach, Dingus Temperate Beach, Soma Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Soma Temperate Beach, Jaydoh Temperate Beach, Elerd Temperate Beach, Martyk Temperate Beach, Martyk Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Nergali Subtropical Beach, Clayren Temperate Beach, Clayren Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Ittiz Temperate Beach, Ittiz Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Maineiac Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Ramul Subtropical Beach, Ramul Subtropical Beach Archipelago, Sparks Tropical Beach, Steiner Tropical Beach Archipelago, Steiner Subtropical Beach Archipelago, Vonnegut Archipelago Temperate Beaches, Javen Tropical Beach, Jlindy Tropical Beach, Ofan Tropical Beach, Chum Subtropical Beach, Clarke Subtropical Beach, Dorite Subtropical Beach, Koopa Subtropical Beach, Ninth Subtropical Beach, Dass Temperate Beach, Iituem Temperate Beach, Iituem Archipelago Temperate Beaches, King Temperate Beach, North Jujubee Driftwood Tropical Bank, South Jujubee Driftwood Tropical Bank, North Jujubee Driftwood Subtropical Bank, South Jujubee Driftwood Subtropical Bank, South Jujubee Driftwood Temperate Bank,
Size: 5.2 meters long
Support: Endoskeleton (Hollow Chitin)
Diet: Carnivore (Common Gilltails, Larvaback, Royal Scylarian, Diamond Pumpgill, Greater Wolley, Bigmouth Strainerbeak, Ceryco, Eastward Landlubber, Gulperpump, Munchicanth, Ocean Echofin, Bargeskin, Fatcoat, Scuttleball Gillfin, Thrashing Seaswimmer, Clamshut Waterworm, South Polar Shardgill, Southern Strainerbeak, Southern Gillfin, Strainerbeak, Globespot Gilltail, Dartfin, Rusty Seaswimmer, Makai, Multiantennascooter, Grazhun, Umbral Seaswimmer, Shimmering Wolley, Shadow Seaswimmer, Ripping Waterworm, Yellowstripe Gilltail, Flabnose, Seamaster Seaswimmer, Follower Gilltail, Speckled Pumpgill, Clarke Cleaner Echofin, Wolley, Twinkiiro Gilltail, Ray Flat Swarmer, Thornback Waterworm, Chopsticks Fatcoat, juvenile Mangrove Smasher, Serpentinuscooter, Seamaw, Dunki, Fuzzbelly Seaswimmer, Shardscale, Landlubber Onamor, Red-Eyed Landlubber, Vivus Dinarunner, Kakonat, Hang-Gliding Pinyuk, juvenile Longjack, juvenile Longjake)
Respiration: Active (Unidirectional Macrolungs)
Thermoregulation: Endotherm (Feathers)
Reproduction: Sexual (Male and Female, Hard-Shelled Eggs)

The hippogryph split from its ancestor and became much, much larger, as there were no competitors for large flighted piscivores out at sea. Its air sacs have extended through its body and into its bones, allowing it to be more lightweight than other ophreys, supporting its immense size.

The hippogryph has some adaptations which aid it in flying for long periods of time hunting out at sea. Its beak is long and serrated, each point shaped like a conical backwards-pointed tooth, allowing it to keep its grip on slippery prey. As in its ancestor, its eyes point forwards, but its topmost pair is connected to its cephalopelvis by a pair of ligaments which cause them to be pulled back--or “rolled”--when it bends its head down to scan for food. This allows it to keep an eye out for rivals and obstacles while hunting, while also protecting its topmost eyes from sunlight when its head is raised. It has lost the hoof on its wing toe, and its walking hoof can be tucked under feathers to keep its wings streamlined during flight.

To hunt, the hippogryph will soar above the water, watching for prey that approaches the surface. Once it has a target, it swoops down and plunges its long jaws into the water, grabbing its prey. Its long, flexible neck allows it to let the water drag its head back long enough to pull up its catch, but if it proves to be too heavy, it will let go to avoid injury. If the prey is small enough to fit through its oral ring, it will swallow it mid-flight; otherwise, it will land somewhere to dismember it first. It will also grab creatures off of seafaring shrew nests and floating flora in a similar manner, preferring the former due to a lack of obstructions.

Landing on dry land for such a large creature with a single pair of wings as its only limbs looks like it would pose somewhat of a challenge, as the hippogryph cannot simply land on another pair of legs and drop down onto its wings. But in reality, this is not an issue at all. When it comes in for a landing, the hippogryph will splay its ears and tail fans and flap its wings to brake. It may take a moment to judge its distance from the ground before one final flap, which ends with its hooves just inches off the ground--a perfectly safe dropping distance.

The hippogryph uses its colorful tail to communicate with others of its kind, signaling by covering and uncovering it with its tail feathers similar to other ophreys. The colorful tail also serves a purpose in sexual selection. Only hippogryphs with colorful tails will have the right to mate.

The hippogryph must land to nest. It prefers offshore islands, but it will also nest on mainland beaches; at its size, it is very capable of defending its eggs and chicks from inland predators. It will also nest on the “banks” of stable driftwood islands, provided there is some part that’s raised, warm, and dry enough. It will sit down to lay 1-3 eggs in a nest made comfortable by a bedding of flora and feathers, and both parents will watch over and protect them. Once they hatch, the parents will take turns bringing food to their chicks, storing captured prey inside their esophagus. They no longer store food in their chest pouch for good reason--to keep it clean in case they must move nest locations, which entails placing a baby into the pouch, as that is the safest way to carry it. They take about 6 months to fledge, before which anything can happen that might require moving to a new location. Fledglings will stay with their parents for a while longer, learning how to hunt, before parting ways. They take 3 years to reach maturity but may not start breeding until they’re 4 or 5. In ideal conditions, they can live for up to 150 years.

QUOTE (Coolsteph @ Apr 8 2023, 09:22 AM)
Just a quick check:

As Disgustedorite said, blackflora trees are wind-pollinated, with no pollinators*. However, if you really want to preserve that detail, you could co-evolve this with a species based on beetles which pollinate cycads, which are similarly wind-pollinated:

"[Cycads] are wind pollinated, a strategy which requires immense amounts of airborne pollen. A few may have been pollinated by beetles attracted to the edible pollen grains. This may be the humble beginnings of the complex animal pollination developed by flowering plants."
http://www2.tulane.edu/~bfleury/diversity/...e/gymangio.html

*The Maulwart is one example of a blackflora with pollinators, but that's on Fermi and it isn't a tree.

There are no "Snowflake Obsiditree". You meant "Snowflake Obsidoaks".

It's important to know they have eyes on their rears, but those aren't visible in this image, nor referred to in the description.

Cycads have internal fertilization. Black flora do not.

Obsidian flora don't have pollinators. They use wind dispersal and external fertilization.

@Coolsteph do you have ideas for what I can add to the description? My goal is to beat the record for longest description ever. Again.

Added details about defense against weather

Please don't post wips as a joining submission, as they may be buried and made hard to review when they're actually ready.

Added a few of the wip illustrations. This will be wip for a while but I want feedback on and ideas for the text.

The transition rule for thermoregulation. Possibly the transition rule for respiration, too. Please read the rules.

That is too fast and violates transition rules. Are they even under pressure to do all this so fast?

You should be evolving based on what a species needs, not towards "progress".

Fur this soon is too soon. Scales are not good insulation.

So an endotherm without insulation? That won't be able to stay warm very well.

15 million years to evolve from a salamander to a mammal? That is too fast.

It's very unlikely that a creature just emerging from the water will immediately evolve endothermy. That's like putting fur on a salamander.

Archipelago beaches are plural, as the biome encompasses many.

you forgot the ancestor

You put the wrong species name in the title (click "edit" and then "full edit" and you'll be able to fix it)

Graveyarding on creator's request.